Poker Glossary
Poker glossary

Top Pair/Top Kicker (TPTK)

TPTK means top pair with the top kicker: you pair the highest board card and your other card is the best possible kicker. For example, ace-jack on a flop of J-2-3.

The simple explanation

With the best kicker, you beat all other hands that have the same top pair. TPTK is a strong hand, and you can usually bet it for value.

A closer look

TPTK is vulnerable to two pair, sets and strong draws, so it is not a hand to stack off with in every situation. On a dry board, it is often good enough to bet three streets, while on a wet board you should be more careful. The strength also depends on the opponent: a tight player who raises should be given credit for a better hand.

A practical example

You hold A♥ J♦ and the flop is J♣ 7♠ 2♦. You have top pair with the top kicker.

Full explanation

TPTK means top pair with the top kicker: you pair the highest board card and your other card is the best possible kicker. For example, ace-jack on a flop of J-2-3.

TPTK means top pair with the top kicker.

Only a better pair or two pair beats it.

You can usually bet it for value.

Be careful when facing a lot of aggression.

Alternative spelling: Top Pair Top Kicker, Top Pair, Top Kicker, TPTK

Top pair, top kicker

No-limit Hold’em · Blinds 1/2 chips · No rake

Read the example transcript

Player A has the button (BTN) and posts the 1-chip small blind (SB). Player B posts the 2-chip big blind (BB).

  1. Preflop · Pot: 3 chips

    The blinds are 1 and 2 chips. Heads-up, the dealer (D) also posts the small blind.

    • Player A BTN / SB Ace of hearts (Ah)Jack of diamonds (Jd) · Stack 199 · In this round 1
    • Player B BB 9 of clubs (9c)9 of diamonds (9d) · Stack 198 · In this round 2
  2. Preflop · Pot: 8 chips

    Player A raises to 6 before the flop.

    • Player A BTN / SB Ace of hearts (Ah)Jack of diamonds (Jd) · Stack 194 · In this round 6
    • Player B BB 9 of clubs (9c)9 of diamonds (9d) · Stack 198 · In this round 2
  3. Preflop · Pot: 12 chips

    Player B calls. Each player has put in 6 chips.

    • Player A BTN / SB Ace of hearts (Ah)Jack of diamonds (Jd) · Stack 194 · In this round 6
    • Player B BB 9 of clubs (9c)9 of diamonds (9d) · Stack 194 · In this round 6
  4. Flop · Pot: 12 chips

    Player A pairs the jack and holds the ace as his other card. The ace is the best possible kicker, so this hand is top pair with a top kicker.

    Board: Jack of clubs (Jc)7 of spades (7s)2 of diamonds (2d)

    • Player A BTN / SB Ace of hearts (Ah)Jack of diamonds (Jd) · Stack 194 · In this round 0
    • Player B BB 9 of clubs (9c)9 of diamonds (9d) · Stack 194 · In this round 0

Cards are shown for learning; totals are displayed before pot collection.

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