Poker Glossary
Poker glossary

Top Pair

Top pair is a pair made with a hole card and the highest card on the board. If the flop is J-8-5 and you hold a jack, you have top pair.

The simple explanation

Top pair is a good hand, but not a monster. It beats lower pairs and many draws, but it loses to two pair, sets and better top pairs. How good it is depends on your other card, the kicker.

A closer look

Top pair is often a hard hand to play. It is strong enough to bet for value but weak enough to lose to many hands, so it should often play a medium-sized pot. Wet boards are dangerous for top pair, since draws have a lot of equity. Top pair with a top kicker (TPTK) is much better than one with a weak kicker (TPWK).

A practical example

You hold J♦ 9♣ and the flop is J♠ 8♣ 3♦. You have top pair.

Full explanation

Top pair is a pair made with a hole card and the highest card on the board. If the flop is J-8-5 and you hold a jack, you have top pair.

Top pair means pairing the highest card on the board.

It is a good, but not a monster hand.

The kicker matters.

It is more vulnerable on wet boards.

Top pair

No-limit Hold’em · Blinds 1/2 chips · No rake

Read the example transcript

Player A has the button (BTN) and posts the 1-chip small blind (SB). Player B posts the 2-chip big blind (BB).

  1. Preflop · Pot: 3 chips

    The blinds are 1 and 2 chips. Heads-up, the dealer (D) also posts the small blind.

    • Player A BTN / SB Ace of hearts (Ah)Queen of diamonds (Qd) · Stack 199 · In this round 1
    • Player B BB Jack of diamonds (Jd)9 of clubs (9c) · Stack 198 · In this round 2
  2. Preflop · Pot: 8 chips

    Player A raises to 6 before the flop.

    • Player A BTN / SB Ace of hearts (Ah)Queen of diamonds (Qd) · Stack 194 · In this round 6
    • Player B BB Jack of diamonds (Jd)9 of clubs (9c) · Stack 198 · In this round 2
  3. Preflop · Pot: 12 chips

    Player B calls. Each player has put in 6 chips.

    • Player A BTN / SB Ace of hearts (Ah)Queen of diamonds (Qd) · Stack 194 · In this round 6
    • Player B BB Jack of diamonds (Jd)9 of clubs (9c) · Stack 194 · In this round 6
  4. Flop · Pot: 12 chips

    Player B pairs the jack, the highest card on the board. That is top pair.

    Board: Jack of spades (Js)8 of clubs (8c)3 of diamonds (3d)

    • Player A BTN / SB Ace of hearts (Ah)Queen of diamonds (Qd) · Stack 194 · In this round 0
    • Player B BB Jack of diamonds (Jd)9 of clubs (9c) · Stack 194 · In this round 0

Cards are shown for learning; totals are displayed before pot collection.

Explore this topic